JAC Advance Access published online on December 4, 2003
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, doi:10.1093/jac/dkg493
© 2003 by The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
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Leading article
1 Division of Laboratory Medicine, Women’s and Children’s
Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia
* Corresponding author. E-mail: turnidgej{at}wch.sa.gov.au.
Regulatory authorities have suspended the use of some
antibiotics as growth promoters in animal feed. The subject remains
a hotly debated topic around the world. Controversy surrounds whether
such use in animals presents a real risk of increasing resistance
in human pathogens, and hence a human health problem. Views tend
to be polarized. Proponents of the bans point to falling rates of
resistance in animal and human isolates as a direct result; detractors
question whether evidence exists for a link between growth promoter use
and resistance in human pathogens and cite a decline in animal health
among the undesirable effects. The article by Phillips et
al. in this issue puts one view, this article aims to consider
the merits of the arguments put forward by both sides and looks
to a way forward.
Keywords: antibiotics, animal husbandry, resistance
Antibiotic use in animals--prejudices,
perceptions and realities
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