JAC Advance Access originally published online on April 11, 2005
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 2005 55(6):1024-1028; doi:10.1093/jac/dki107
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Evaluation of the in vitro activity of NVP-LMB415 against clinical anaerobic isolates with emphasis on the Bacteroides fragilis group
1 Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111; 2 Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA
* Corresponding author. Tel: +1-617-636-5785; Fax: +1-617-636-8525; Email: dsnydman{at}tufts-nemc.org
Objectives: To compare the in vitro activity of NVP-LMB415 (formerly referred to as NVP-PDF 713) with that of other agents with anti-anaerobe activity against clinical anaerobic isolates, with emphasis on the Bacteroides fragilis group.
Methods: The MICs for 405 B. fragilis group and 102 Gram-positive anaerobic isolates were determined using NCCLS-recommended procedures. The activity of NVP-LMB415 was compared with that of cefoxitin, clindamycin, imipenem, garenoxacin, linezolid, moxifloxacin and tigecycline. Vancomycin was included in the evaluation of the Gram-positive organisms.
Results: NVP-LMB415 showed excellent in vitro activity against all the species of the B. fragilis group isolates (MIC range
0.030.5 mg/L and MIC90 0.5 mg/L). NVP-LMB415 was active against B. fragilis group strains resistant to ß-lactams, quinolones or clindamycin, and the MICs were much lower than those of newer agents such as linezolid, tigecycline and garenoxacin. The MICs of NVP-LMB415 (
4 mg/L) for Clostridium species were higher than the MICs for other anaerobes.
Conclusions: Given the frequency of isolation of anaerobic bacteria and their increasing resistance to all classes of antibiotics, NVP-LMB415 is an ideal agent for potential use against mixed infections caused by resistant anaerobic pathogens such as of B. fragilis and Gram-positive aerobic strains such as methicillin-resistant staphylococci, streptococci and enterococci.
Keywords: novel peptide deformylase inhibitor , peptide deformylase inhibitor (PDF) , bacterial metalloproteases , anaerobic pathogens
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. M. Wexler Bacteroides: the Good, the Bad, and the Nitty-Gritty Clin. Microbiol. Rev., October 1, 2007; 20(4): 593 - 621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M Slover, K. A Rodvold, and L. H Danziger Tigecycline: A Novel Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Ann. Pharmacother., June 1, 2007; 41(6): 965 - 972. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

