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JAC Advance Access originally published online on January 28, 2003
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Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (2003) 51, 737-739
© 2003 The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy


Correspondence

Extended-spectrum ß-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: activity of single versus combination agents

S. Pattharachayakul1, M. M. Neuhauser2, J. P. Quinn3 and S. L. Pendland4,*

1 Prince of Songkla University, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Songkhla, Thailand; 2 University of Houston, Department of Clinical Sciences and Administration, Houston, TX; 3 Rush University, College of Medicine, Chicago, IL; 4 University of Illinois at Chicago, Microbiology Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy Practice, 833 South Wood Street, Chicago, IL, USA

Keywords: ESBL, Klebsiella pneumoniae, in vitro, combination activity

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Sir,

The carbapenems are generally regarded as the drugs of choice for serious infections caused by extended-spectrum ß-lactamase (ESBL)-producing organisms. These agents have demonstrated excellent in vitro activity as well as favourable clinical outcomes. In clinical practice, combination therapy is often utilized despite minimal in vitro and in vivo data. The purpose of this study was to examine the activity of imipenem alone and in combination with amikacin or ciprofloxacin against ESBL-producing strains of K. pneumoniae.

Four clinical isolates of ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae were obtained from the University of Illinois at Chicago Medical Center (Chicago, IL, USA). To determine . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Acknowledgements


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Clin. Microbiol. Rev.Home page
D. L. Paterson and R. A. Bonomo
Extended-Spectrum {beta}-Lactamases: a Clinical Update
Clin. Microbiol. Rev., October 1, 2005; 18(4): 657 - 686.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]