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Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (2002) 50, 119-123
© 2002 The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

In vitro activity of three new triazoles and one echinocandin against Candida bloodstream isolates from cancer patients

M. Laverdiere1,*, D. Hoban2, C. Restieri1 and F. Habel1

1 Department of Microbiology–Infectious Diseases, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, 5415 Boulevard l’Assomption, Montréal, Québec H1T 2M4; 2 Department of Microbiology, Health Sciences Center, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Received 13 July 2001; returned 28 December 2001; revised 21 January 2002; accepted 27 March 2002

The in vitro activities of voriconazole, posaconazole, ravuconazole and micafungin were compared with those of fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, flucytosine and amphotericin B against 164 candidaemia isolates recovered from cancer patients in two Canadian centres. The MIC50 results for ravuconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole and micafungin were 0.01, 0.03, 0.12 and 0.25 mg/L, respectively. The new antifungal agents showed substantial activity against isolates demonstrating in vitro resistance to fluconazole and itraconazole. These results suggest that the newer antifungal agents possess promising activity against invasive Candida isolates, particularly against those with reduced susceptibility to fluconazole and itraconazole.

* Corresponding author. Tel: +1-514-252-3817; Fax: +1-514-252-3898; E-mail: laverdim{at}courrier.umontreal.ca


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