JAC Advance Access originally published online on November 18, 2002
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Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (2002) 50, 775-777
© 2002 The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Leading articles |
Resistance surveillance studiescomparability of results and quality assurance of methods
1 Department of Clinical Microbiology, Central Hospital, S-351 85 Växjö, Sweden; 2 Clinical Microbiology and Public Health Laboratory, Addenbrookes Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QW, UK
Keywords: surveillance, EARSS, antimicrobial, resistance
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance currently has a high profile. One surveillance system with wide representation in Europe is the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (EARSS). The paper by Bronzwaer et al.1 describes an external quality assessment (EQA) exercise undertaken as part of the EARSS programme and prompts comment on comparability of susceptibility testing methods and breakpoints and quality assurance of resistance surveillance studies in general.
Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance is generally considered to be necessary for providing local data for selection of empirical therapy, for assessing the scale of the resistance problem at a local, national or international level, for monitoring changes in resistance rates, for detecting the emergence and spread of new resistances, and for providing a measure of the effectiveness of any interventions aimed at reducing resistance.26 It can also provide an opportunity for improving the quality of susceptibility testing among those taking part in the surveillance.7,8 The
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