Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Vol 40, 287-289, Copyright © 1997 by The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
JP Gangneux, A Sulahian, YJ Garin and F Derouin
BALB/c mice with an experimental visceral leishmaniasis produced by
Leishmania infantum were treated with aminosidine sulphate alone or
combined with meglumine antimoniate. Parasite burdens in the liver and
spleen were determined by subculturings using a sensitive microtitration
method. Treatments with aminosidine alone decreased the parasite burdens
compared with those observed in the untreated mice, but were less
efficacious than meglumine antimoniate. Aminosidine combined with meglumine
antimoniate resulted in an increased efficacy compared with either drug
given alone. However, these regimens were associated with toxicities and
with persistence of hepatic and splenic leishmanial foci after drug
administrations.
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Efficacy of aminosidine administered alone or in combination with meglumine antimoniate for the treatment of experimental visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum
Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Faculte de Medecine Lariboisiere-Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
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