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Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Vol 40, 109-112, Copyright © 1997 by The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy


ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Amphotericin B resistance testing of Candida spp.: a comparison of methods

D Law, CB Moore and DW Denning
Department of Microbiology, University of Manchester, Hope Hospital, Salford, UK.

Several methods of susceptibility testing were compared for their ability to detect amphotericin B resistance among yeast isolates, including isolates known to be amphotericin-B-resistant in an animal model. A microtitre MIC method using antibiotic medium no. 3 and Etest strips were able to discriminate susceptible and resistant isolates. A disc susceptibility test was also able to identify resistant isolates and this method may be suitable for routine use as a screening test. A survey of resistance in 644 clinical isolates showed that the incidence of elevated MICs (> or = 0.25 mg/L) was only 1.2%.
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