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Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (1996) 37, 611-615
© 1996 The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy


brief-report

n-vitro activity of carbapenem antibiotics against ß-lactam susceptible and resistant strains of Burkholderia pseudomallei

M. D. Smitha,b, V. Wuthiekanuna, A. L. Walsha,b and N. J. Whitea,b,*

aFaculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University 420/6 Rajvithi Road, Bangkok 10400, Thailand bCentre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Oxford, UK

Received 13 February 1995; returned 31 August 1995; accepted 15 October 1995


*Correspondence to: Dr N. J. White, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, 420/6 Rajvithi Road, Bangkok 10400, Thailand

Four carbapenem antibiotics were tested for their in-vitro activities (MICs, MBCs and time-kill studies) against Burkholderia pseudomallei. The carbapenems were all more active than either ceftazidime or co-amoxiclav against strains of B. pseudomallei with a normal susceptibility pattern. Biapenem was the most active antibiotic tested. All four carbapenems retained bactericidal activity against 24 strains of B. pseudomallei with reduced susceptibility to ceftazidime and/or co-amoxiclav.


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